/financial inclusion

Discussion
Sam Altman's Worldcoin project raises $115m
Ketharaman Swaminathan

Ketharaman Swaminathan

  I wish WorldCoin enters into an alliance with UIDAI and airdrops 1B+ Indians this cryptocurrency for donating their iris - and fingerprint - scans for getting their Aadhaar ID.
From Crisis to Opportunity: Using eKYC to Transform Banking
Ketharaman Swaminathan

Ketharaman Swaminathan

  While the benefits of eKYC have been well-known for a long time, the technology continues to be plagued with regulatory ambiguity despite being around for 10+ years. Today's Economic Times reported that RBI has tagged all accounts opened via C-KYC as high-risk and has told banks / FIs that used eKYC to do physical check to authenticate accountholders. Not something that can't be fixed with lobbying but eKYC providers are naive to believe that they can succeed just on the basis of their features and benefits. Fintechs Need Marketers And Lobbyists, Not Lawyers 
LGBTQ+ banking startup Daylight shuts down
Ketharaman Swaminathan

Ketharaman Swaminathan

  With Chime Varo and other horizontal neobanks struggling to scale profitably, I always felt these Niche Neobanks were a ZIRP.  
How Acquirers Are Offering Instant Funding Without Putting Their Balance Sheet at Risk
Ketharaman Swaminathan

Ketharaman Swaminathan

  It's a fact that A2A RTPs like FPS and Zelle / TCH-RTP have not gained much traction for P2M payments in advanced nations like USA and UK probably due to high credit card and debit card penetration in those markets.  However, the situation is the opposite in India, China and other emerging markets where credit card and POS penetrations have historically been low and A2A RTPs like UPI, AliPay, et al have taken P2M digital payments to the next level. To take the example of India, total credit card and debit card TPV was $120B whereas UPI TPV for P2M was $320B in 2022 (the rest of UPI TPV of $1.3T was P2P). PSPs like PayTM and BharatPe have a big business of lending - basis revenue etc. rather than credit score - to merchants whose UPI transactions they acquire.   At the start of your post, acquirers are characterized as processing credit and debit card transactions. The exclusion of A2A RTP is fine in the context of advanced nations. Later in your post, it says global acquiring TPV is $27.80T. Now, "global" is global and must include emerging markets as well.  Question: Does the $27.80T figure include A2A RTP TPV or only credit / debit card TPV?